If a hazard cannot be removed or reduced to a point it can be considered an acceptable risk, personal protective equipment (PPE) can be used to provide an extra barrier of protection to workers. Keep in mind: PPE does not remove a particular hazard, but it can help to reduce the risk of injury or illness. PPE should always be worn in designated areas where PPE is required. Great West Casualty Company provides information below to help determine how PPE can better protect you from harm.
Eyes
Hazards include: Chemical or metal splash, dust, projectiles, gas and vapors, radiation
PPE Options:
- Protective eyewear
- Face shield
- Face screens
- Visors
- Eye wash station
Head and Neck
Hazards include: Impact from falling or flying objects, risk of head bumping, hair getting tangled in machinery, chemical drops or splash, climate or temperature
PPE Options:
- Industrial safety helmets
- Bump caps
- Hairnets
- Firefighters’ helmets
- Scarves for welding
Ears
Hazards include: Noise – a combination of sound level and duration of exposure (very high-level sounds are a hazard even in short duration)
PPE Options:
- Earplugs
- Earmuffs
- Semi-insert/canal caps
Hands and Arms
Hazards include: Abrasion, temperature extremes, cuts and punctures, impact, vibration, falling objects, chemical or biological agents, electric shock, radiation
PPE Options:
- Gloves
- Gloves with a cuff
- Gauntlets or sleeves that cover part or all of the arm
Feet and Legs
Hazards include: Wet, hot, or cold conditions, electrostatic build-up, slips, trips, and falls, cuts and punctures, falling objects, heavy loads, metal or chemical splash
PPE Options:
- Footwear with the following properties:
- Steel toes
- Slip-resistant soles
- Protection from piercing or penetration
Lungs
Hazards include: Oxygen-deficient atmospheres, dusts, gases and vapors
PPE Options:
- Inhalation masks
- Respirators
Whole Body
Hazards include: Vehicles, back strains, shoulder strains, slips, trips, and falls
PPE Options:
- High-visibility clothing
- Fifth wheel pin puller
- Fall protection harness
- Back support harness
Source: https://blog.gwccnet.com/blog/choosing-the-correct-personal-protective-equipment-for-the-job
